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Sailing Sunglasses Explained

Sailing sunglasses use polarised lenses to cut glare off the water, wraparound frames to block wind and spray, and a retainer strap so they don't go overboard. Here is why sailors wear them and what to look for.

2 min read · Updated 26 June 2026

Sailing sunglasses do three jobs: cut glare, block wind and spray, and stay on your head. Out on the water the sun is fierce, the surface throws back blinding glare, and a moving, windy deck is a good place to lose an expensive pair overboard. Purpose-made sailing shades solve all three.

Polarised lenses cut glare

The headline feature is polarised lenses. Sunlight reflecting off the water's surface is strongly glaring and tiring on the eyes; a polarising filter blocks much of that reflected light. The result is:

  • Less glare and eye strain over a long day squinting at bright water.
  • Better contrast, which makes it easier to read the water — spotting the darker patches of a gust or wind coming across the surface, and seeing shallows.

For a racing sailor, reading the water is a real advantage, and clear, comfortable vision is part of it.

Racing yacht, possibly ISEA, sailing on Sydney Harbour
Photo: Australian National Maritime Museum on The Commons, No restrictions, via Wikimedia Commons

Wraparound frames

Sailing shades tend to have wraparound frames for a reason: they block wind, spray and side-glare that flat frames let in. Keeping wind out of your eyes stops them watering, and cutting side-glare keeps the polarising benefit working from every angle.

Keeping them aboard

Because a boat is wet, windy and moving, sunglasses are easily knocked or blown off — so two features matter:

  • A retainer strap (a keeper or "croakies") holds them around your neck when they come off.
  • A floating frame or strap keeps them at the surface if they do go in, instead of sinking.

Many sailors choose frames that float or fit a floating strap as standard — a small thing that saves losing a good pair to the bottom of the harbour.

What to look for

In short: polarised lenses, a wraparound frame, a secure (ideally floating) retainer, proper UV protection, and durable, non-slip, comfortable frames that survive a salty, high-glare life. They round out the personal sailing kit alongside gloves and the layering system. For the vocabulary, see the sailing terms glossary.

Frequently asked questions

Why do sailors wear polarised sunglasses?
Because polarised lenses cut the harsh glare that reflects off the water's surface. Sunlight bouncing off water is strongly glaring and tiring on the eyes, and a polarising filter blocks much of that reflected light, so sailors see more comfortably, with less eye strain and better contrast. Reduced glare also makes it easier to read the water — spotting gusts, wind patches and shallows on the surface.
What makes a good pair of sailing sunglasses?
Good sailing sunglasses have polarised lenses to cut glare, a wraparound frame to block wind, spray and side-glare, a secure retainer strap or floating frame so they survive going overboard, and proper UV protection. Durability and a comfortable, non-slip grip matter too, because they live in a wet, salty, high-glare environment. Many sailors choose frames that float or come with a floating strap.
Do sailing sunglasses float?
Some do — certain sailing sunglasses are made with buoyant frames designed to float if they fall in the water, and many more are worn with a floating retainer strap that keeps them from sinking. Because sunglasses are easily knocked off on a moving, spray-swept boat, a floating frame or strap is a genuinely useful feature that has saved many pairs from the bottom of the harbour.
Why use a retainer strap on sunglasses when sailing?
Because a boat is a wet, moving, windy place and it is very easy to have sunglasses knocked or blown off your face, over the side and gone. A retainer strap (sometimes called a keeper or croakies) holds them around your neck when they come off, and a floating one keeps them at the surface if they do go in the water. It is a small thing that saves losing an expensive pair overboard.